Added new algorithm in C language->Maths i.e, Prime pumber checker

algorithms/C/maths/primenum.c

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+- It is the program that checks whether the given number is Prime number or not
+- Prime number-A number that is only divisible by itself and 1
+- Program process:
+- - At first this program takes the number from user say n
+- - It is sent to the function which takes an integer parameter and returns integer that is assigned to int variable
+- - In that function a for loop is initialised from 2 and iters till n/2
+- - It checks if that given number divisible by any of numbers between that range (2,n/2)
+- - If noting divisibles it returns 0 that means it is prime number otherwise it is not which returns 1
+- Input | Output
+- 12    | It is not a Prime number
+- 31    | It is a Prime number
+*/
+#include<stdio.h>
+int is_prime(int n){
+	int i;
+	for(i=2;i<=(n/2);i++){
+		if(n%i==0){
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+void main(){
+	int n;
+	printf("Give a number to check if it is a prime number");
+	scanf("%d",&n);
+	int p=is_prime(n);
+	if(p==0){
+		printf("It is Prime number");
+	}
+	else{
+		printf("It is not a Prime number");
+	}
+}
+